Skip to main content

Passkey-Compatible Authentication

Interstellar accounts are designed to be compatible with the WebAuthn/Passkey standard at the cryptographic level, while avoiding centralized credential anchors and external attestation services. This design allows users to benefit from secure, biometric-first authentication on mobile devices—without relying on custodial wallets or third-party identity providers.

Cryptographic Alignment with Passkeys

Interstellar uses the same elliptic curve as the FIDO2/WebAuthn specification:

  • NIST P-256 (secp256r1 / ECDSA)
  • Keypairs are generated directly within the device’s Secure Element (SE)

This ensures compatibility with modern authentication ecosystems, including:

  • WebAuthn-compatible browsers and devices
  • Passkey APIs (Android, iOS, Web)
  • Wallet connectors that validate using ECDSA

Decentralized Key Management

Unlike traditional Passkey implementations that depend on platform-specific credential storage (e.g., Apple Keychain, Google Password Manager), Interstellar generates and stores credentials:

  • On-device, in a hardware-backed Secure Enclave
  • Without relying on any platform or third-party IDP
  • With attestations signed by the SE, and verified on-chain during account registration

This approach gives users full control and self-custody of their authentication keys.

Attestation and Registration

When registering an account:

  1. The SE generates a new ECDSA keypair.
  2. It returns a hardware-bound attestation, signed with an embedded attestation key.
  3. This attestation is submitted with the MOB-REG extrinsic, anchoring the key to the user’s mobile proxy account.

No secrets are stored off-device, and no trust is delegated to cloud-based infrastructure.

Pure Proxy Delegation Model

Authentication flows rely on the mobile proxy account, which is securely delegated by a root Pure Proxy account. This separation ensures:

  • Flexibility in key rotation or device re-enrollment
  • Isolation of recovery and signing roles
  • Compatibility with Substrate’s multi-signer and threshold models

Benefits over Platform Passkeys

FeaturePlatform PasskeysInterstellar Accounts
Self-custody❌ Centralized✅ Decentralized
Biometric unlock✅ (system-provided)✅ (SE-enforced)
Key attestation✅ (vendor-controlled)✅ (on-chain, device-bound)
Cross-device portability✅ via cloud sync✅ via recovery mechanisms
Recovery without passwords⚠️ Platform-dependent✅ Threshold recovery, seedless

Interstellar provides a passkey-equivalent experience with superior sovereignty, decentralized trust anchors, and on-chain verifiability—ideal for secure Web3 authentication at scale.